Pengertian Paragraf Deskriptif
Pada dasarnya, paragraf deskriptif menggambarkan orang,
tempat, sebuah benda atau peristiwa tertentu sehingga tampak seperti sebuah
potret dalam pikiran pembaca. Bahkan, lewat kata-kata yang digunakannya,
penulis membantu pembaca melihat, menyentuh, merasakan, mencium, mencicipi
objek tersebut. Secara sederhana, penggambaran melalui paragraf deskriptif
merangsang setiap indera pembaca terlibat dalam pengonkretan objek tersebut.
Ciri-ciri :
1.
Menggambarkan
atau melukiskan sesuatu.
2.
Penggambaran
tersebut dilakukan sejelas-jelasnya dengan melibatkan kesan indera.
3.
Membuat
pembaca atau pendengar merasakan sendiri atau mengalami sendiri.
4.
Menjelaskan
ciri-ciri objek seperti warna, ukuran, bentuk, dan keadaan suatu objek secara
terperinci.
Pola
pengembangan paragraf deskripsi :
1.
Paragraf
Deskripsi Spasial, paragraf ini menggambarkan objek kusus ruangan, benda atau
tempat.
2.
Paragraf
Deskripsi Subjektif, paragraf ini menggambarkan objek seperti tafsiran atau
kesan perasaan penulis.
3.
Paragraf
Deskripsi Objektif, paragraf ini menggambarkan objek dengan apa adanya atau
sebenarnya.
Kalimat
Topik


Kalimat
Pendukung



Kalimat
Penyimpul


Kalimat dengan kata umum



Kalimat dengan kata khusus



Contoh paragraf deskriptif dalam bahasa inggris :
My Brother’s Portrait
My brother was five years old in the photo. I took his picture when he was playing in front of my house. He wore the shirt that has 4 colors those are red, white, dark gray and light gray. I like to take his picture because he is very funny and always make funny expression on his face. In the picture, he closed his eyes and showed his small teeth. He raised his left hand and made metal style. It was very funny, wasn’t it?
My
brother is the youngest and he is my only brother. He is naughty but funny and
smart. There are many English vocabularies which he knows like the vocabularies
of color and the vocabularies of animal.
My brother is cute. He has smooth hair and pug
nose like me, but I think his face is not similar with me. He is thin and his
skin is brown. The thing that makes him more adorable is his small dimple on
his face.
Among
my family, he more likes me than the other. When I went home, he was very happy
and always closed to me. He did not want to got far from me. If he did not see
me, he would cry and called my name.
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